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Textiles used in manufacturing clothing
Corduroy
As a fabric, corduroy is considered a durable cloth. Socially, the clothes
made from corduroy are considered casual, and are usually favoured in colder
climates during seasonal periods. Corduroy is most commonly found in the
construction of pants or trousers. The material is also used in the
construction of (sport) jackets and shirts. The width of the cord is
commonly referred to as 'wale'; the size of the wale. The width of the
'wale' makes some uses more common than others. Wide 'wale' is more commonly
found on pants.
Damask
A fabric of silk, wool, linen, cotton, or synthetic fibres, with a pattern
formed by weaving. The term originally referred to ornamental silk fabrics
from Damascus, which were elaborately woven in colours, sometimes with the
addition of gold and other metallic threads.
Denim
Denotes a rugged cotton twill textile, in which the weft passes under two
(twi- "double") or more warp fibres, producing the familiar diagonal ribbing
identifiable on the reverse of the fabric, which distinguishes denim from
cotton duck. Denim was traditionally coloured blue with indigo dye to make
blue "jeans," though "jean" denoted a different, lighter cotton textile.
Felt
A non woven fabric where the fibre forms the structure of the fabric. This
occurs by a process of wet felting where the natural wool fibre is
stimulated by friction and lubricated by moisture (usually water) and the
fibres move at a 90 degree angle towards the friction source and then away
again, in effect making little 'tacking' stitches.
Fishnet
A material with an open, diamond shaped knit. Fishnet is most often used as
a material for stockings, tights or body stockings. Fishnet is available in
a multitude of colours, though most often sported in traditional matte
black. Fishnet is commonly worn on the legs and arms by practitioners of
Goth.
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