|

Home
Fashion
Bra Size
Next
Shoe Size
Next
Clothing Size
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Victorian
Next
Textiles
Next
Next
Next
Next
Next
Hats
Socks
Next
Next
Knickers
More
More
More
Scottish
Welsh
Irish
Search
Forum
|
Textiles used in manufacturing clothing
Viscose
A viscous organic liquid used to make rayon and cellophane. Cellulose from
wood or cotton fibres is treated with sodium hydroxide, then mixed with
carbon disulphide to form cellulose xanthate, which is dissolved in more
sodium hydroxide. The resulting viscose is extruded through a slit to make
cellophane, or through a spinneret to make viscose rayon. The process for
manufacturing viscose was discovered by three British chemists, Charles
Cross, Edward Bevan and Clayton Beadle.
Wool
Most of the fibre from domestic sheep has two qualities that distinguish it
from hair or fur: it is scaled in such a way that it helps the animal move
out burrs and seeds that might embed themselves into its skin; and it is
crimped, in some fleeces more than 20 bends per inch
Yarn
A long continuous length of interlocked fibres, suitable for use in the
production of textiles, sewing, knitting, weaving and rope making. Yarn can
be made from any number of synthetic or natural fibres. Very thin yarn is
referred to as thread. Yarns are made up of any number of plys, each ply
being a single thread these threads being twisted together to make the final
yarn. |